Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

Which type of restraint should be used for a toddler requiring suturing of a facial laceration?

1. Mummy restraint

2. Jacket restraint

3. Elbow restraint

4. Wrist restraint

The correct answer is: Mummy restraint

Using a mummy restraint for a toddler requiring suturing of a facial laceration is appropriate because it provides a secure and comforting way to restrain a small child's movements while allowing the healthcare provider access to the area needing treatment. This type of restraint envelops the child snugly in a blanket or similar material, which helps to limit their motion and prevent them from accidentally injuring themselves or the medical staff during the procedure. Toddler age groups often have difficulty understanding the need to remain still, especially when experiencing discomfort or anxiety related to a procedure like suturing. The enveloping nature of the mummy restraint can also offer a sense of security, helping to reduce the child's stress and fear, which is essential in pediatric care. In contrast, other types of restraints are not suitable for this situation. Jacket restraints are more appropriate for older children or in situations requiring upper body immobilization, elbow restraints are typically used to prevent the child from bending their arms, which can be less effective for facial injuries, and wrist restraints may provide insufficient immobilization for toddlers who are particularly active or distressed. Thus, the mummy restraint is the most effective and supportive choice for this scenario.