Pediatric ATI Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Pediatric ATI Exam with structured quizzes. Master essential concepts and skills by engaging with interactive quizzes designed to enhance your learning. Each question comes with detailed explanations to improve your comprehension. Achieve excellence in your pediatric exam!

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

What is the leading cause of hospitalization in children under five?

Respiratory illness
Infectious diseases
Gastrointestinal issues
Accidents

The correct answer is: Respiratory illness

Respiratory illness is indeed the leading cause of hospitalization in children under five years of age. This trend is largely due to the prevalence of conditions such as pneumonia, bronchiolitis, and asthma, which are common in this age group. Young children have smaller airways and undeveloped immune systems, making them more susceptible to various respiratory infections and conditions. Additionally, seasonal outbreaks like influenza can lead to increased hospital admissions among these young patients. While infectious diseases, gastrointestinal issues, and accidents are significant health concerns for young children, respiratory illnesses account for a higher percentage of hospitalizations due to their immediate impact on the child's ability to breathe and the potential for severe complications. The higher rate of respiratory issues reflects not only the vulnerability of younger children but also the common occurrences of viral illnesses that impact their respiratory systems.